🌍 World Situation in 2025
- International Conflicts & Humanitarian Crises
Sudan: After two years of civil war and state collapse, around 150,000 people have been killed, 12 million displaced, and 17 million children have lost access to education. Famine is spreading. This crisis reflects the failure and indifference of the so-called “liberal world order.” (washingtonpost.com)
Ukraine–Russia Conflict: Tensions are rising. Ukraine’s president warns of a potential new Russian offensive. European leaders remain concerned, but unity in the EU is hindered by Hungary’s Viktor Orbán. (theguardian.com, reuters.com)
Myanmar Human Rights Abuses: UN reports reveal horrific abuses inside detention camps—electric shocks, gang rapes, and brutal torture, possibly with state approval. (timesofindia.indiatimes.com)
- Environment & Climate Crisis
Extreme Heat in Europe: From May to June, record-breaking heatwaves killed about 2,300 people, with nearly 65% of deaths linked directly to extreme temperatures. (en.wikipedia.org)
Mediterranean Wildfires: Greece, Turkey, Spain, and France are facing massive wildfires—24 dead, many injured, and thousands displaced. (en.wikipedia.org)
Global Coral Bleaching: Ongoing from 2023–2025, affecting 84% of the world’s coral reefs, making it the most severe event in history. (en.wikipedia.org)
Glacier Preservation Year: 2025 is declared the International Year of Glaciers’ Preservation, as glaciers—holding 70% of the world’s freshwater—are melting at alarming rates. (en.wikipedia.org)
- Technology, Artificial Intelligence & Security
AI Geopolitics: AI capabilities are doubling every six months, impacting jobs, politics, and global power. The U.S. and China are in a heated race for dominance. (time.com)
Cybersecurity Challenges: AI is fueling both cyberattacks and defenses. Microsoft and Trend Micro have launched new AI security tools, but AI-powered malware is also rising. (axios.com)
BRICS AI Governance Proposal: At the 17th BRICS Summit, leaders—including India—pushed for fair AI regulations that respect human rights. (en.wikipedia.org)
Global AI Threat Warnings: Researchers warn that without international safeguards, advanced AI could become dangerous. Proposals include a global “off switch” framework. (arxiv.org)
- Economy & Political Shifts
Trade Tensions: The Trump administration’s “Trade Tsunami” policy has imposed tariffs of 10%–100% on imports from countries including India and Brazil, straining diplomatic ties. (reuters.com, en.wikipedia.org)
Global Economy: According to the IMF’s July 2025 World Economic Outlook, global growth is projected at 3.0% for 2025 and 3.1% for 2026—slightly improving but still vulnerable to trade disputes and policy uncertainty. (imf.org)
📌 Summary of 2025
Key Challenges: War, climate disasters, coral reef collapse, AI risks, and trade tensions are creating a complex, high-risk environment.
Hopeful Signs: International glacier protection efforts, potential AI governance, and climate awareness could pave the way for solutions—if global leaders act decisively.