Common Electrical Upgrades for San Mateo County Homes (and When to Do Them)

Electrical systems don’t last forever. Even if the lights still turn on, your wiring, outlets, and panels may not meet current needs or safety codes.

In San Mateo County, where many homes were built before the 1980s, upgrades are often overdue. From adding outlets to modernizing entire systems, knowing what to upgrade—and when—can help you stay safe and avoid expensive problems.

Here’s a clear breakdown of common home electrical upgrades and when to call a professional.

  1. Upgrading Outlets and Switches
    Old outlets wear out. They become loose, cracked, or discolored. Some lack proper grounding, while others simply can’t handle modern loads.

Common upgrades:

Install tamper-resistant outlets for child safety

Add USB charging outlets in bedrooms or offices

Replace worn or discolored switch plates

Add GFCI outlets near sinks, laundry rooms, and outdoors

Replace two-prong outlets with grounded three-prong types

Many San Mateo homes still use outdated two-prong outlets. An electrician like Mr. Prime Electrical can identify unsafe wiring behind the wall and upgrade outlets without damaging drywall.

  1. Replacing or Adding Lighting
    Lighting affects safety and comfort. Old fixtures overheat or buzz. Bulbs burn out fast or flicker.

When to upgrade:

You want energy savings with LED lighting

Rooms feel dim or unevenly lit

Fixtures are rusted, cracked, or discolored

Light switches feel warm or spark on use

Popular upgrades include:

Recessed lighting in kitchens and living rooms

Under-cabinet lights in kitchens

Smart dimmers and motion-activated switches

Outdoor security lighting with motion sensors

Garage and basement lighting upgrades

Older homes in places like Burlingame or Redwood City often lack lighting in hallways or closets. Electricians add new circuits and lighting without major disruption.

  1. Installing Ceiling Fans
    Ceiling fans reduce energy bills and improve comfort. But installing them correctly matters.

Key upgrade steps:

Add a fan-rated ceiling box

Install a separate wall switch for fan and light control

Balance the fan to prevent wobble

Secure wiring to avoid overheating

If you’re replacing a light with a fan, don’t assume the box is safe. A licensed electrician like Mr. Prime Electrical ensures everything is properly supported and up to code.

  1. Upgrading the Main Electrical Panel
    If your panel is old, overcrowded, or unsafe, you’ll need to upgrade.

Upgrade if:

Your panel is 100 amps or less

Breakers trip frequently

You’ve added new appliances or an EV charger

You’re planning solar installation

Your panel is warm or makes buzzing sounds

You’re out of breaker slots

A modern 200-amp panel allows for expansion and safer load handling. Homes across San Mateo County are upgrading panels to meet today’s demands. Crews from Mr. Prime Electrical handle full-service panel upgrades with permit, inspection, and coordination with PG&E.

  1. Installing Whole-House Surge Protection
    Surges from lightning or utility issues damage electronics. Plug-in strips help, but only to a point.

A whole-house surge protector:

Mounts directly to your main panel

Protects appliances and electronics on all circuits

Handles large voltage spikes from the grid

Lasts longer than plug-in strips

If you work from home or have high-end electronics, this is a smart, affordable upgrade.

  1. Adding Circuits for Appliances and Dedicated Loads
    Modern homes need more circuits. Running a microwave, space heater, and hair dryer on the same line causes overloads.

When to add a circuit:

You’re installing a new appliance

Breakers trip when multiple devices are used

You have a home office with several electronics

Garage tools cause dimming or tripping

Each of these should have its own circuit:

Dishwasher

Microwave

Washer and dryer

EV charger

Window A/C or space heaters

Home theater or media systems

Planning ahead prevents unsafe wiring and overloading.

  1. Installing an EV Charger
    Electric vehicles are common across San Mateo County. A standard wall outlet isn’t enough.

Installing a Level 2 charger requires:

A dedicated 240-volt circuit

Proper wire gauge and breaker size

Outdoor-rated enclosures if installed in a carport

Permit and inspection by the local authority

Homeowners often combine this upgrade with a panel upgrade. A contractor like Mr. Prime Electrical installs chargers that match your vehicle and power supply.

  1. Updating Wiring in Older Homes
    Old wiring causes:

Power loss

Fire risk

Insulation breakdown

Unreliable grounding

Types that often need replacement:

Knob-and-tube wiring (pre-1940s)

Cloth-insulated wire (1940s–1960s)

Aluminum wiring (1965–1975)

If your home was built before 1975 and hasn’t been rewired, ask for an inspection. Full rewiring projects are more involved but increase safety and home value.

  1. Adding Smart Home Features
    Smart switches, outlets, and thermostats make daily life easier. But correct installation is key.

Professional upgrades ensure:

Switches are compatible with your wiring

Circuits aren’t overloaded

Low-voltage wiring is secured

Wi-Fi hubs are positioned for best signal strength

From doorbells to lighting, integrated smart systems are common in modern remodels. Your electrician helps plan the layout and ensure code compliance.

  1. Adding Outdoor Power and Lighting
    Outdoor upgrades include:

Motion-activated floodlights

Low-voltage landscape lighting

GFCI-protected outlets near patios or decks

Dedicated circuits for spas or hot tubs

Make sure outdoor wiring is:

In weatherproof enclosures

Buried to correct depth

On a GFCI-protected circuit

Compliant with local permitting rules

Improper outdoor wiring leads to shock risk and damage from moisture.

When to Schedule Electrical Upgrades
Consider upgrades when:

You’re remodeling or adding space

You’ve had repeated breaker issues

A contractor or inspector recommends it

You’re preparing to sell your home

You’ve added appliances or new electronics

You want peace of mind about safety

The right electrician can walk through your home, ask how you use it, and recommend improvements tailored to your needs.

Choosing the Right Electrician
Look for a contractor who is:

Licensed and insured in California

Experienced with San Mateo County permitting

Familiar with older homes and updated code requirements

Able to provide clear pricing and timelines

Willing to explain the scope of work before starting

Trusted local professionals like Mr. Prime Electrical know the neighborhoods, codes, and challenges common to homes in this area.

Summary: Smart Electrical Upgrades Pay Off
If your home is older or you’re planning changes, don’t ignore the electrical system. Small upgrades improve safety, comfort, and long-term reliability.

Prioritize:

GFCI and grounded outlets

Lighting and smart switches

Panel upgrades and surge protection

EV charger installation

Wiring checks in pre-1975 homes

Need help prioritizing? A licensed electrician can inspect your system and build a plan that fits your home and budget.

A modern, tidy living room or kitchen with updated light fixtures, standard wall outlets, and visible signs of recent upgrades like smart switches or energy-efficient bulbs. Include inactive items like a closed too.jpg