Escalating Tensions In The Middle East

US Strikes on Iran:

The United States launched military strikes on three Iranian nuclear facilities (Fordow, Natanz, and Isfahan), using B-2 bombers, submarine-launched missiles, and bunker-busting bombs. This operation, dubbed "Operation Midnight Hammer," is described as the largest combat operation targeting Iran's nuclear facilities to date.

Iranian Reaction and Threats:

Iran has condemned the US strikes as "criminal" and "violations of international law," warning of "heavy consequences" and a "decisive response." There's also a significant threat from Iran to close the Strait of Hormuz, a critical oil and LNG export transit corridor, which has caused oil prices to surge. The Iranian Parliament has reportedly backed a move to close the strait.

International Reactions and Concerns:

Russia has sharply criticized the US actions, accusing Washington of opening a "Pandora's box" with potentially catastrophic consequences and has stated its neutrality is due to deep ties with both nations.
The UN Security Council has seen key players tangle over the "perilous turn" in the US-Israel-Iran conflict. The UN chief has warned of a cycle of retaliation.
The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General has stated no evidence of Iran having a nuclear weapons program, but the situation is concerning.
Several countries are stepping up evacuations and issuing travel warnings in the Middle East.
There are discussions about how Iran could retaliate, with concerns about attacks on US bases in Iraq and Syria.