Key_Knowledge_All_Crypto_Beginners_Must_Learn_in_2025

in #okxios12 days ago

Essential Knowledge Every Crypto Newbie Must Know in 2025

Cryptocurrencies come in various types, including currency-based (e.g., BTC), platform-based (e.g., ETH), application-based (e.g., SC), stablecoins (e.g., USDT), and dividend-based with buyback features (e.g., BNB), each with distinct attributes. For newcomers to crypto, the crucial distinction lies between value coins and air coins. Value coins are suitable for long-term holding, but no matter how much an air coin surges—even by 10,000 times—it should be avoided entirely. So, what fundamental knowledge must you grasp before starting crypto trading?

Many beginners diving into cryptocurrencies and blockchain feel overwhelmed, not by choosing which coin to buy, but by unfamiliar terminology. For those genuinely aiming to enter this space and profit from trading, here are the essential basics to understand.

Today, we've compiled key professional terms for your reference:

1. Basic Characteristics of Virtual Currency Trading

  1. Trading Hours: Operates 24/7, 365 days a year, with no market closures.
  2. No Daily Price Limits: Unlike stocks that have price caps, crypto trading allows unlimited daily price movements (e.g., Bitcoin surged over 20% in a single day on May 28).
  3. Minimum Trading Unit: You can purchase as little as 0.0001 BTC (approximately 0.6 CNY), eliminating the "one lot" minimum requirement seen in stock trading.
  4. Anytime Trading: Features T+0 trading, enabling buying and selling on the same day, unlike stocks that mandate T+1 (selling the next day).
  5. No Time Limit for Withdrawals and Cash Out: Withdrawals and cash-outs can occur at any time, ensuring high liquidity.

Numerous unreliable exchanges exist in the market. Newcomers often lack the experience to assess whether an exchange might abscond with funds. It's advisable to register only on well-established and reputable exchanges—
Top 10 Chinese Crypto Exchanges in 2025🔥【Must Save】

2. Basic Knowledge for Crypto Newbies

  1. Bitcoin and Ethereum serve as the hard currencies in the blockchain world. If uncertain about which digital asset to acquire, BTC and ETH are highly recommended.
  2. Digital currencies vary widely: currency-based (e.g., BTC), platform-based (e.g., ETH), application-based (e.g., SC), stablecoins (e.g., USDT), and dividend-based with buyback (e.g., BNB). For beginners, focus on distinguishing value coins from air coins; hold value coins long-term and avoid air coins entirely, regardless of their potential gains.
  3. Fiat currency purchase channels include OTC trading platforms and private OTC. OTC platforms typically support assets like BTC, ETH, and EOS, while private OTC depends on scale, often limited to BTC and ETH. Avoid private trades without escrow services, as fund recovery is challenging if scammed.

3. Common Professional Terms in Crypto Trading

  1. Position (仓位): The ratio of your invested amount to your total available funds.
  2. Full Position (全仓): Investing all available funds into cryptocurrencies.
  3. Reducing Position (减仓): Selling a portion of your crypto holdings while retaining some.
  4. Heavy Position (重仓): Crypto investments constitute the majority of your portfolio relative to available funds.
  5. Light Position (轻仓): Available funds outweigh crypto holdings in your portfolio.
  6. Empty Position (空仓): Selling all crypto assets and holding only cash.
  7. Take Profit (止盈): Selling crypto after achieving a specific profit level to secure earnings.
  8. Stop Loss (止损): Selling crypto once losses hit a predetermined threshold to prevent further decline.
  9. Bull Market (牛市): A period of sustained price increases with an optimistic market outlook.
  10. Bear Market (熊市): A phase of continuous price drops with a pessimistic market sentiment.

4. Crypto Security Issues

Security remains a primary concern in cryptocurrency. Assets stored on exchanges are not entirely safe; even major platforms like Binance have experienced multiple hacks. Smaller exchanges are particularly vulnerable, essentially serving as automated targets for hackers. Thus, security is a critical issue.

How can you safeguard your crypto? The optimal approach is storing digital assets in your own private wallet, which comes in two forms:

  • Software Wallet: An application-based storage solution offering high convenience but lower security.
  • Hardware Wallet: Physical devices such as OneKey or USB-like wallets that provide significantly enhanced safety.

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