Damask Rose So Amazing Flower
Damask Rose: The Queen of Roses
The Damask rose, scientifically known as Rosa × damascena, is one of the most ancient and revered species of roses in the world. Often referred to as the "Queen of Roses," it is cherished not only for its exquisite beauty and intoxicating fragrance but also for its remarkable cultural, medicinal, and commercial significance. This legendary flower has captivated civilizations for centuries, from the gardens of ancient Persia to the distilleries of modern-day perfumers.
Botanical Overview
Scientific Name: Rosa × damascena
Family: Rosaceae
Common Names: Damask rose, Rose of Castile, Gole Mohammadi
Origin: Thought to be a hybrid of Rosa gallica, Rosa moschata, and possibly Rosa fedtschenkoana
Growth Habit: Deciduous shrub
Height: Typically 1.5 to 2 meters
Flowering Season: Primarily late spring to early summer
Flower Colors: Various shades of pink, sometimes tending toward pale red or light purple
Historical and Cultural Significance
The Damask rose boasts a rich history that dates back thousands of years. It is believed to have originated in ancient Persia (modern-day Iran), where it was cultivated for its scent and symbolic value. The name "Damask" is derived from the city of Damascus in Syria, from where the Crusaders are believed to have brought it back to Europe in the 13th century.
In many Eastern cultures, particularly in Iran, Turkey, and India, the Damask rose holds a sacred status. It is often associated with love, purity, and spiritual enlightenment. Persian poetry frequently features the rose as a metaphor for divine beauty and unrequited love.
Fragrance and Essential Oil
One of the most prized attributes of the Damask rose is its enchanting fragrance. The scent is rich, complex, and deeply floral, with notes of honey, spice, and fruit. This makes it one of the primary sources for rose essential oil and rose water, which are extensively used in:Perfumes: Especially luxury and niche fragrances
Cosmetics: Creams, lotions, and facial mists
Aromatherapy: For stress relief and emotional balance
Culinary Products: In Middle Eastern sweets, syrups, and beverages.
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Device | cannon eos 700D |
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Lens | 55-250 zoom leans |
Location | Bangladesh |