Basic Knowledge in Agriculture #46
INTRODUCTION
Meaning of Mechanized farming
In the olden days, traditional methods and tools like hoe, matcher, shovels, watering cans were used for farming which took a lot of time and effort but mechanized farming has made farming easier and more enjoyable. When mechanized farming is applied in a farm, planting, harvesting and processing of crops becomes more efficient.
Mechanized farming equipment
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Importance of Mechanized Farming
• With the sophisticated equipments used in mechanized farming, more productivity is achieved at a short period of time compared to even manual labour is used.
• It leads to reduced labour costs as machines are used rather than workers which will demand more money for paying of the workers.
• Farming which was always seen as tasking is more enjoyable, efficient and easier with mechanized farming.
• Mechanized farming leads to more food productivity and low cost of food prices in the economy as much will be achieved in a short period thereby leading to abundance of food in a nation.
• Mechanized farming serves as a means of creating new entrepreneurial opportunities in the economy as jobs are created as people would be needed to handle the sophisticated equipments.
Irrigation equipment
https://pixabay.com//
Advantages of Mechanized Farming
• With mechanized farming, farm work is made more pleasant and less toiling.
• Tasks are completed more quickly with machines compared to when humans are used as labourers.
• Farm income is doubled or tripled or increased compared to when traditional methods are used.
• With mechanized farming, time and energy is served
• The land is used in a better way with mechanized farming.
• Job opportunities are provided especially for people who can handle the sophisticated machines.
Disadvantages of Mechanized Farming
• Mechanized farming leads to destruction of the soil structure and even erosion because of the heavy equipments used on the soil.
• Low income farmers may not be able to afford the equipments as they are quite expensive to purchase and maintain.
• Mechanized farming leads to Bob abd labour displacement as some people will be out of work due to the fact that machines are used instead of workers.
• Mechanized farming leads to pollution of the environment due to the fuels and chemicals used on the equipment.
• It requires skilled workers as some workers may not be able to handle or used the tools or equipments.
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Going through your post has taught me something I never knew about mechandized farming.
Thanks for inviting me.
Quite a beautiful and educative write up ,well said that :
Nice one ,thank you for sharing.