"SLC26-W1 | Street Business Diaries: Street Food and Snacks."
Welcome to Uyo, a city where men and women risk their lives on the streets just to survive and feed their families. They say disease no dey kill Nigerians. What prompted this? The street foods and snacks did. Why? Because most street food and snacks are exposed to pollution by air and land where waste competes with spaces where these street foods and snacks are sold. Street foods and snacks are the fastest way to eliminate hunger as a roadside user, especially for students who are always moving around without getting settled for a minute.
Let's look into the lives of the street food and snack sellers. In my area, appetisers and snacks are mostly sold on the street during the day, while foods are sold at night. Why? During the day, workers have no time to stay in your place to eat, as they buy and go to their offices or business places to consume what was purchased, and it's mostly light meals they can conveniently eat in public.
In this post, I'll be very strategic, exploring the small business strategies of street foods and snacks in my city. Let's take the following information of a street snack seller I met. He joined steemit after the interview and promised to supply Nigerians with 50 stew pies during their meetup. His username is @ub-pies
Street snacks seller | Ubong |
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Street seller's Username | @ub-pies |
Snacks specialization | puff puff, egg rolls, fish pie and stew pies |
Location | Under the bridge of the University of Uyo, Annex Campus, Uyo |
Ownership structure | Partnership |
Business size | Small or micro business |
Interviewer | @bossj23 |
Steem-atlas | [//]:# (!steematlas 5.04295245 lat 7.92298526 long UB-Pies d3scr) |
Google maps | Link |
I may not be specific with the details given above. I just want to use him as a case study. In every business, we do have case studies to reflect on when balancing the location, business size and challenges of businessmen.
What kind of street food is available in your city or area? |
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In my country, we have a lot of street food and snacks which are tailored to the needs of businessmen in the day and at night. During the day, it's snacks-exclusive, as foods are sold in shops and restaurants, not on the street. Why? They feel it's going to be a waste of time selling foods eaten on a plate with spoons on the streets where people are moving about hastily or to their workplace.
It all depends on the kind of food and snacks sold. So everything done on the street is timing if you want to be profitable. In Uyo, we have different angles where Bean cake are sold on the street. You can't possibly sell bean cake in a shop in the afternoon and expect people to patronise you. This food is to be sold on the street in the morning, as early as 6:30 am, to favour workers who leave their houses early without getting to eat before leaving. You serve as their source of food.
Bean cake with pap is one street food sold in my street. If you want to make it in your business, you sell this in the morning hours and leave when it's 11pm, as you won't see people to patronise you again. You see? Timing and type of food sold
Street food sold | Bean cake or Ankara with pap |
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Timing | Morning hours from 6 AM |
Location | Every junction, entrance of streets or place where people move about the most. |
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This is one street food sold in the morning. Other foods sold in corners, not directly on the street where people pass, include
Rice and beans
Yam and plantain [boiled]
Spaghetti and stew
Jollof rice etc.....
These foods are mostly for people doing hard labour work, as they are mostly seen in places like this to fill their stomachs before work.
At night, we have street foods for this time. You can't sell Pap on the street at night. You'll lose patronage. Some street foods sold at night in my city include
Roasted chicken with potatoes, yam and sauce
Fried rice with beef and fried plantain
Soup ranging from Afang, Melon, White and fisherman
Jollof rice, beans
These are foods sold at night that attract customers to your place. At night, shops aren't really visible. People tend to bring out their coolers to open areas by the roadside to sell food to workers returning from work. Your location matters too.
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For street snacks, your location matters more than your timing. You can sell snacks in the morning, afternoon and evening and still get your sales made. Snacks like egg rolls, drinks, biscuits, pancakes etc are what people purchase during the day, as they're easy to eat and drink, comfortable in public and portable. You don't need to sit down to take these snakes. Selling snacks at night may not be a good idea, as most people go for food.
Case study: The businessman I mentioned earlier owns a small business close to a university where students eat on an hourly basis. His location is quite perfect, as it's by the entrance of the university. Selling foods would be a bad idea, as he won't have patronage. Students need snacks to carry about, snacks that are portable and can be eaten in public places comfortably.
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Selling snacks like fish pie, chicken pies, stew pies and egg rolls that fill the stomach is a strategic way to drive students to his stand without stress. Every 5-10 minutes, he gets a student who wants to buy his snacks.
In preparing a business, whether big or small, on the street, you need to be strategic and consider the following questions:
Is my location a good one? Do people pass here often?
Am I selling what people need at the moment?
What time do I sell my food or snack? Do people consider eating such in the time sold?
Have you eaten these foods yourself? Show their taste and price in pictures+videos. |
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Still working on the case study mentioned earlier, I've eaten these foods myself. When I was an undergraduate, these street foods saved me a whole lot of time because I'd leave the house as early as 6 am to attend 7 am classes, as my distance to school was far. On the road, I'll meet this Akara seller, selling hot Akara and bread. I'll purchase it and rush to school. In school, I also purchase some street snacks during the day, as eating food can only be possible when you're home.
Still working on the case study mentioned earlier, I've eaten these foods myself. When I was an undergraduate, these street foods saved me a whole lot of time because I'd leave the house as early as 6 am to attend 7 am classes, as my distance to school was far. On the road, I'll meet this Akara seller, selling hot Akara and bread. I'll purchase it and rush to school. In school, I also purchase some street snacks during the day, as eating food can only be possible when I'm home. I can remember when I was living in the hostel.
Eating street food was done on a daily basis before going to school. I love eating Jollof rice, as beans make me uncomfortable during the day. There's this particular woman who sells Jollof rice in the morning. People crowd her stand to eat, most times, blocking the road to show how sweet her food is. At night, the same thing. I eat street food when I return from school to the hostel.
There's this woman who sells at night.... Dammmnnnnnn. It's her Ekpang for me. You'll definitely be tempted to spend more than you planned because her Ekpang is one of the best I've tasted. The prices are shown below. During the day, I'll purchase snacks with a drink to fill my stomach and make me comfortable during lectures.
![]() ![]() | Morning taste |
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![]() | Afternoon taste |
![]() | Evening taste |
Morning | Jollof rice with salad | 300 naira — |
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Afternoon | Egg rolls | 500 naira per 1 |
Evening | Ekpang | 1000 naira per plate |
Case study: I made a video of how I ate Ubong's snacks during the day. His puff puff was damn. You can see me nod my head in the video. He has prices for all his snacks and it's student-friendly.
Egg roll | 500 naira | 2.5 steems |
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Stew pie | 200 naira | 1 |
Fish pie | 100 naira | 0.5 |
Puff puff | 20 naira each | 0.1 |
Doughnuts | 100 naira each | 0.5 |
- His Puff puff is quite different from all the puff puff I've tasted. It's not oily, it's pepperish and that's the joy and it's also soft and easy to bite
- His stew pie is heaven in earth. You don't need to eat it either a drink as most people make their pies crunchy. It's so soft and the stew sauce is down to earth. You need to have a bite.
What did you learn about the shopkeeper's struggle? |
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While interviewing the street snacks seller, he told me that to survive with fire everyday needs determination. You need to be consistent to thrive as students do finish up what's on display. So as a seller, you must be ready to provide more when it gets exhausted. Even though he has competitors, he tries his best to be different. If you check, his location is quite okay and clear and people purchase snacks there freely without creating a crowd.
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He also said the price of flour and groundnut oil is so costly that he sometimes loan people to move his business forward. This particular snacks requires work every minute. You must sell and you must fry. He has someone who usually help him sell, his son though as it won't be possible for him to sell and fry at the same time. It's kind of tedious as you'll be working round the clock till 6pm when students are leaving campus.
![]() | Me and the shop keeper |
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So just imagine....you barely have time for any other thing including rest as there's no rest for anyone doing this business.
So what I learn from his struggles is the aspect of being consistent. He goes there every day, and they meet up with every customer he meets. Even when I introduced Steemit to him, he complained of time as customers demand every minute. You need grace to do this business, and partnership is better here. Consistency is needed in every business you do, coupled with determination if you want to strive. I also learn that in the faces of competitors, you must try your best to do things differently and stand out to get your customers.
What do you think about the importance of these small street food businesses in our society? |
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In our society, small street food businesses have saved a lot of people from having ulcers, as most people leave their homes without eating and depend on these small street food businesses to fill their stomachs. The location of these businesses is another important thing, as being sold on the streets gives workers the opportunity to buy even when they are in a hurry. They have saved a lot of lives even though selling food and snacks on the road is risky.
Another importance is that it creates job opportunities for unemployed citizens. You don't need to start big. Just a bag of flour or small capital can make you profitable daily if sold on the streets, especially in universities where snacks are eaten every minute by students. You don't need to wait until you own a shop of your own before you can be profitable. Ask yourself what you can do and how many street users love eating such.
In conclusion, unemployment is a choice because the street has saved lives in both ways, for the sellers and the buyers. If you feel it's downgrading to start small and sell on the street, then you find yourself a white-collar job that would raise capital for you to start up your own business. Also, you don't have to be greedy or stingy with yourself. If there's a need for partnership in your small business, you take it on.
Don't kill yourself with stress that comes from selling round the clock like the snacks vendor mentioned earlier. This money you're making, you need to live to eat it. You must survive while trying to survive.
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